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WORK PROGRESS – PHOENIX MEDITERRANEA (PROTOHISTORIA DE ANDALUCIA OCCIDENTAL)

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UniversidaddeCádiz
HUM509 Phoenix Mediterranea. Investigación, Difusión y Transferencia del Patrimonio Histórico-arqueológico y Cultural de Andalucía Occidental

WORK PROGRESS

PHOENIX-UASL

➤ Last update

July 2026.
In July 2026, the PHOENIX-UASL project continued the dissemination of its research activities and the development of scientific outputs related to the application of UAV–LiDAR technologies for the study of Phoenician–Punic archaeological landscapes in Andalusia.

A relevant public engagement activity was the participation as invited guest in the radio programme “El Programa de Mar”, broadcast live by Radio Puerto FM (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz). During the interview, the objectives, methodologies, current developments, and future perspectives of the PHOENIX-UASL project were presented, highlighting the role of UAV and LiDAR technologies in archaeological research and landscape analysis. This activity contributed to strengthening the communication of European-funded research towards a wider audience and promoting awareness of innovative approaches in archaeology.

Professional development activities continued through training focused on LiDAR technology and its applications in archaeological research, addressing the fundamental principles of LiDAR systems, data acquisition methodologies, and the main approaches for the processing and interpretation of LiDAR-derived datasets in archaeological contexts.

Scientific dissemination was further reinforced through the preparation and submission of the contribution entitled “Prospección aérea mediante LiDAR embarcado en UAS en el yacimiento del Castillo de Doña Blanca y su entorno (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz): metodología y primeros resultados arqueológicos” for the III Congreso Internacional GEOFISIC-ARQ. Experiencias cruzadas en la aplicación de técnicas de prospección geofísica en Arqueología. Éxitos y fracasos, to be held at the Universidad de Córdoba (14–15 October 2026). The contribution, included within the session “Modelización y planificación”, presents the methodological approach and preliminary archaeological results obtained through UAV-based LiDAR survey at Castillo de Doña Blanca and its surrounding landscape.

Overall, July 2026 represented a phase of consolidation for the PHOENIX-UASL project, combining public dissemination, technological training, and the preparation of new scientific contributions aimed at sharing the project’s methodological developments and preliminary results within the archaeological and remote sensing research communities.


➤ Activities of the months

Activities of the months (image created using AI, prompt by A. Pecci, using Gemini)

In synthesis:

Month 11 (July 2026)

✓ Scientific dissemination and public engagement

  • Participation as invited guest in the radio programme “El Programa de Mar”, broadcast live by Radio Puerto FM (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz). During the interview, the PHOENIX-UASL project, its objectives, current developments, and future perspectives were presented, with particular focus on the application of UAV and LiDAR technologies for the study of Phoenician–Punic archaeological landscapes in Andalusia. The activity contributed to promoting public awareness of archaeological research and European-funded projects.

✓ Training and professional development

  • Participation in training activities focused on the understanding of LiDAR technology and its applications in archaeological research, including the fundamental principles of LiDAR systems, data acquisition methodologies, and the main workflows for the processing and interpretation of LiDAR datasets in archaeological contexts.

✓ Scientific publications and conference activities

  • Preparation and submission of the contribution entitled “Prospección aérea mediante LiDAR embarcado en UAS en el yacimiento del Castillo de Doña Blanca y su entorno (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz): metodología y primeros resultados arqueológicos”, submitted to the III Congreso Internacional GEOFISIC-ARQ. Experiencias cruzadas en la aplicación de técnicas de prospección geofísica en Arqueología. Éxitos y fracasos, to be held at the Universidad de Córdoba (14–15 October 2026), within the session “Modelización y planificación”. The contribution presents the methodological approach and preliminary archaeological results obtained through the application of UAV-based LiDAR survey at the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca and its surrounding landscape.

Month 10 (June 2026)

✓ Scientific publications and conference activities

  • Participation in the XXI Congreso de la Asociación Española de Teledetección (AET), held in Cáceres (8–11 June 2026), with the oral presentation entitled: “Análisis LiDAR del PNOA para la interpretación topográfica del paisaje funerario en el yacimiento del ‘Castillo de Doña Blanca’ (Cádiz, España)” (Pablo Sicre-González, Antonio Pecci, Ana María Niveau-de-Villedary y Mariñas), presented within the thematic session Teledetección multidisciplinar: Miradas Diversas, Soluciones Comunes.
  • Participation in the specialized training course “Análisis de datos procedentes de sensores UAV: flujos de trabajo automáticos con GeoPython”, organized within the XXI Congreso de la Asociación Española de Teledetección (Cáceres, 8–11 June 2026), focused on automated workflows for processing UAV-derived remote sensing datasets using GeoPython tools.

✓ Research activities – UAV–LiDAR and data processing

  • Processing, analysis, and interpretation of UAV–LiDAR datasets acquired over the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca and its surrounding landscape, including the generation of analytical products supporting the reconstruction of the archaeological and palaeotopographical landscape.

✓ Scientific dissemination and public engagement

  • Participation in the public event Jornadas “Castillo de Doña Blanca: un yacimiento por redescubrir”, held at the Palacio de Araníbar (El Puerto de Santa María, 17 June 2026), taking part in the round table entitled: “The ancient landscape of Gadir: evolution of the topography of Castillo de Doña Blanca and its natural environment”, together with Manuel Ruiz Barroso and José Antonio Ruiz Gil, moderated by Natalia López Sánchez. The activity contributed to disseminating the objectives and preliminary results of the PHOENIX-UASL project while promoting dialogue between researchers, institutions, and the general public on the archaeological landscape of the Bay of Cádiz.
  • Participation as invited speaker in the Horizon Europe Information Session – Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Postdoctoral Fellowships 2026, organized by FECYT and Fundación para el Conocimiento Madri+d (26 June 2026). During the event, the experience gained through the PHOENIX-UASL project was presented as a successful MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowship case study, with particular emphasis on proposal preparation, project implementation, and best practices for prospective applicants.

✓ Training and professional development


Month 9 (May 2026)
✓ Scientific publications and conference activities

✓ Scientific dissemination and public engagement

  • Participation in the international science communication event Pint of Science 2026, held at King Lab (Cádiz, 19 May 2026), with the public lecture entitled: “Drones y LiDAR en el paisaje histórico de Cádiz”.
  • Participation in the online scientific communication training programme organized by Pint of Science España, focused on dissemination strategies and public engagement in science communication. The training included the seminar “Divulgación científica: La ciencia sólo vive si se cuenta”, delivered by Francisco Algaba Chueca and Víctor Molina (Universitat Rovira i Virgili / DivulgaTGN).

✓ Research activities – UAV–LiDAR and non-invasive methodologies

  • Technical meetings and collaborative work sessions with Prof. Luis Barbero and the Servicio de Drones of the Universidad de Cádiz, focused on the analysis, processing, and interpretation of UAV–LiDAR datasets acquired over the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca and its surrounding landscape.
  • Participation in training and field activities within the joint archaeological project at Incoronata (Pisticci, Italy), promoted by the Université Rennes 2, Centre Jean Bérard, and Università degli Studi della Basilicata, involving the application of non-invasive survey methodologies, including magnetometer/gradiometer investigations and multisensor UAV technologies. Activities were carried out with responsibilities related to the coordination of field survey operations.

Month 8 (April 2026)

✓ Teaching activities

  • Lectures delivered within the course “Práctica de Campo”, held for students of the Máster Universitario en Patrimonio, Arqueología e Historia Marítima at the Universidad de Cádiz.

✓ Fieldwork at Castillo de Doña Blanca

  • Stratigraphic excavation and archaeological investigation carried out at the northern gate sector of the fortified settlement of Castillo de Doña Blanca (8–30 April 2026).
  • Historical–archaeological visit and on-site analysis at the Cueva Cantera of the Sierra de San Cristóbal (El Puerto de Santa María), located near the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca (10 April 2026), aimed at improving the understanding of local geological resources and ancient quarrying activities potentially connected to the settlement.

✓ Research activities – UAV–LiDAR and remote sensing

  • Execution of UAV–LiDAR flight operations over the archaeological area of Castillo de Doña Blanca, carried out in collaboration with the Servicio de Drones of the Universidad de Cádiz.
  • Bibliographic and technical study on LiDAR technology and remote sensing methodologies applied to archaeological research.

✓ Scientific publications and conference activities

  • Acceptance of the contribution submitted to the XXI Congreso de la Asociación Española de Teledetección (AET), Cáceres 2026.

Month 7 (March 2026)

✓ Scientific publications and conference activities

  • Revision and final editing of the paper submitted to the XXI Congreso de la Asociación Española de Teledetección (AET), Cáceres 2026.
  • Acceptance of the following contributions for the 11th International Congress of Phoenician and Punic Studies, to be held in Valletta (Malta), 9–13 November 2026: “The project «PHOENIX-UASL. Research on PHOENIcian-punic sites in Andalusia with eXperimental Unmanned Aerial System with LiDAR»: preliminary results”, Antonio Pecci; “Aplicación de tecnologías no invasivas en el yacimiento ‘Castillo de Doña Blanca’ (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz, España)”, Pablo Sicre González, Antonio Pecci, Lázaro Gabriel Lagóstena Barrios, Jesús Ignacio Jiménez Chaparro, Isabel Mª Rondán Sevilla, Ana María Niveau de Villedary y Mariñas.

    ✓ Research activities – UAV–LiDAR and landscape analysis

    • Execution of UAV–LiDAR flight operations over the archaeological area of Castillo de Doña Blanca and its surrounding landscape, in collaboration with the Servicio de Drones of the Universidad de Cádiz, aimed at the analysis and interpretation of the broader archaeological landscape.

    ✓ Research activities

    • Bibliographic research and technical study focused on LiDAR technology, data acquisition methodologies, and archaeological applications.

    ✓ Fieldwork and technical activities

    • During the month, favorable weather conditions finally allowed the execution of the first planned UAV–LiDAR flight operations at Castillo de Doña Blanca, previously postponed due to adverse meteorological conditions in Andalusia during the winter months.

    ✓ International academic and training mobility activities

    • Academic and research trip to Italy carried out together with the supervisor and members of the Phoenix Mediterránea research group, aimed at analysing innovative approaches to archaeological heritage management, accessibility, museography, public dissemination, and the study of fortified archaeological landscapes.
    • Participation in seminars and scientific meetings organized in collaboration with the Università degli Studi della Basilicata and the Scuola di Specializzazione in Beni Archeologici di Matera, focused on Phoenician presence in the western Mediterranean and on current methodological approaches in archaeology and heritage communication.

    ✓ Study visits and analysis of best practices in archaeological heritage dissemination

    • Technical and scientific visits conducted at several archaeological parks, museums, and cultural institutions, including the Pompeii Archaeological Park, Parco Archeologico di Paestum e Velia, Parco Archeologico di Siris-Herakleia, Reggia di Caserta, Museo Archeologico di Ferrandina, Museo Archeologico Nazionale della Siritide, and Museo Provinciale Campano. The activities focused on the direct observation and evaluation of tactile and tiflological resources for visually impaired visitors; accessibility strategies applied to archaeological sites and museums; the use of augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and interactive cartographic applications for heritage interpretation; visual reconstruction methodologies and graphic resources for archaeological dissemination; the integration of gender perspectives and inclusive narratives within museum exhibitions; and the application of both advanced digital technologies and low-cost analogical visualization systems for archaeological communication. Particular attention was dedicated to the analysis of ancient fortified settlements, defensive systems, and fortification strategies, through comparative observations on archaeological landscapes characterized by walls, gates, monumental defensive architecture, and urban organization. Further attention was devoted to the study of immersive and digital dissemination tools developed within the FArch – Ferrandina Archeologica project, including the MAFE VR Experience, aimed at reconstructing and communicating the ancient Lucanian landscape through virtual reality technologies.

    ✓ Research impact and knowledge transfer

    • The training mobility significantly contributed to strengthening research perspectives related to archaeological accessibility, digital dissemination, public archaeology, fortified landscapes, and innovative strategies for knowledge transfer and communication in archaeological contexts.

    Month 6 (February 2026)

    ✓ Project reporting and management. Preparation and submission of the official MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowship continuous reporting deliverables:

    • D.1.1 – Data Management Plan (DMP): structured definition of data collection protocols, metadata standards, storage solutions, FAIR principles compliance, long-term preservation strategy, and ethical/legal considerations related to spatial, geophysical, and LiDAR datasets.

    • D.1.2 – Career Development Plan (CDP): detailed planning of scientific objectives, advanced technical training (UAS–LiDAR integration, GIS-based landscape analysis), dissemination strategy, networking, teaching activities, and long-term career positioning within European research frameworks.

    ✓ Scientific publications and conference submissions. Preparation and submission of the paper: “Análisis LiDAR del PNOA para la interpretación topográfica del paisaje funerario en el yacimiento del ‘Castillo de Doña Blanca’ (Cádiz, España)”, Pablo Sicre-González, Antonio Pecci, Ana María Niveau-de-Villedary y Mariñas, submitted to the XXI Congreso de la Asociación Española de Teledetección, to be held in Cáceres (8–11 June 2026), under the thematic session: Teledetección multidisciplinar: Miradas Diversas, Soluciones Comunes.

    ✓ Workshops and professional development. Participation in the international workshop: “Far from the city: fortifications and organisational models on the margins of traditional historiography”, hosted by the Royal Netherlands Institute in Rome (KNIR), Rome, Via Omero 10–12, Friday 20 February 2026 (10:30 AM).

    ✓ Teaching activities. Lectures delivered within the Máster de Patrimonio, Arqueología e Historia Marítima (Curso 2025–2026), Módulo Específico: Arqueología en la región geo-histórica del Estrecho de Gibraltar, Asignatura: La Interdisciplinariedad en Arqueología (A2), Coordinación: Prof. Dr. Juan Jesús Cantillo Duarte. Titles of the lectures:

    • “La Arqueología científica. Los estudios interdisciplinares una perspectiva histórica”

    • “La interdisciplinariedad en los estudios de sociedades cazadoras-recolectoras paleolíticas”

    ✓ Innovation and networking. Participation in the InnoNext Info Session 2026 (online, 18 February 2026), dedicated to European innovation ecosystems and intersectoral mobility opportunities.

    #Fieldwork constraints. Due to persistent adverse weather conditions affecting the whole of Andalusia throughout the month, it was not possible to conduct the scheduled UAV–LiDAR flight operations at the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca. Activities were therefore redirected toward data processing, analytical work, and reporting tasks.

     


    Month 5 (January 2026)

    ✓ Research activities – GIS and spatial analysis. Development of the complete GIS project for the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca using QGIS, including:

    • Integration of archaeological excavation plans, legacy cartography, orthophotos, and high-resolution DEMs

    • Processing and interpretation of aerial imagery and geophysical datasets

    • Spatial correlation between architectural structures, fortification systems, and surrounding landscape features

    • Preparation of analytical layers for future UAV–LiDAR data integration

    ✓ Scientific dissemination and conference submissions. Preparation and submission of two abstracts for the 11th International Congress of Phoenician and Punic Studies, to be held in Malta:

    • “The project «PHOENIX-UASL. Research on PHOENIcian-punic sites in Andalusia with eXperimental Unmanned Aerial System with Lidar»: preliminary results”, Antonio Pecci.

    • “Aplicación de tecnologías no invasivas en el yacimiento ‘Castillo de Doña Blanca’ (El Puerto de Santa María, Cádiz, España)”, Pablo Sicre González, Antonio Pecci, Lázaro Gabriel Lagóstena Barrios, Jesús Ignacio Jiménez Chaparro, Isabel Mª Rondán Sevilla, Ana María Niveau de Villedary y Mariñas.

    #Fieldwork constraints. Due to persistent adverse weather conditions affecting the whole of Andalusia throughout the month, it was not possible to conduct the scheduled UAV–LiDAR flight operations at the archaeological site of Castillo de Doña Blanca. Activities were therefore redirected toward data processing, analytical work, and reporting tasks.


    Month 4 (December 2025)

    ✓ Language skills

    • Spanish course at the UCA Language Center (B1 level) — final exam successfully passed

    ✓ Project planning and coordination

    • Planning and management of activities together with the supervisor

    • Continuous communication and bidirectional exchange of ideas, methodologies, and techniques with the excavation team and research mission

    ✓ Research activities

    • Bibliographic research

    ✓ Meetings and coordination with drone services

    • Coordination with the Servicio de Drones at the University of Cádiz (UCA) for planning and scheduling flight activities

    ✓ Web and digital skills

    ✓ Dissemination activities


    Month 3 (November 2025)

    ✓ Meeting and coordination with drone services

    ✓ Workshops and professional development

    ✓ Language skills

    • Spanish course at the UCA Language Center (B1 level)

    ✓ Web and digital skills


      Month 2 (October 2025)

      ✓ Language skills

      • Spanish course at the UCA Language Center (B1 level)

      ✓ Project planning and coordination

      ✓ Fieldwork at Doña Blanca site

      • Archaeological excavation at Doña Blanca

      • Geophysical surveys at the site

      • Drone flight for photogrammetric mapping of the excavation area corresponding to the northern walls of Doña Blanca

      • On Càdiz and on , several days of discussion and exchange on Phoenician fortification theory and practice with one of the leading experts in the field, David Montanero Vico (Institut Català d’Arqueologia Clàssica)

      ✓ Dissemination and outreach activities

      • Participation in the GEOFISIC‑ARQ conference (28–29 October 2025) (link)

      • Interview with journalist for newspaper article published on 14 October 2025: La Voz del Sur article on use of drones in archaeology (link)

      ✓ Research activities

      • Bibliographic research conducted in a short period in Italy


      Month 1 (September 2025)

      ✓ Administrative and university preliminaries procedures

      • Personal administrative tasks: residence registration, NIE, health card, etc.

      • University procedures: enrollment in university services, incorporation into faculty, access badges at UCA, lesson planning, etc.

      ✓ Language skills

      • Spanish course at the UCA Language Center (B1 level)

      ✓ Project planning and coordination

      • Planning and management of activities with the supervisor

      • Preliminary discussions with members of the Phoenix Mediterranea team and initial meeting with the team before the start of the Doña Blanca archaeological excavation

      • Continuous communication and exchange of ideas, methodologies, and techniques with the excavation team and mission in a bidirectional manner

      ✓ Fieldwork at Doña Blanca site

      • Archaeological excavation at Doña Blanca

      • Geophysical surveys at the site

      • Drone flight for photogrammetric mapping of the excavation area corresponding to the northern walls of Doña Blanca

      ✓ Preliminary project reports

      ✓ Research activities

      • Attendance of the online course “Prompt e Tool: orientarsi nelle IA” (16 hours), focused on AI tools and prompt strategies for research, organized by UCAL – Universitari Cattolici Ateneo Lucano and Basilicata Creativa

      ✓ Dissemination and outreach activities

      • Preparation and implementation of dissemination via social media and newspapers, including participation in:

        • La Noche Europea de los Investigadores: “Mi museo fenicio: pon a prueba tu memoria” (link)

        • La Noche Europea de los Investigadores: “Museo objetivo Gadir: construye tu colección fenicia” (link)

        • La Noche Europea de los Investigadores: “El banquete de los dioses: cata gastronómica de época” (link)

        • La Noche Europea de los Investigadores: “Pequeños artesanos del tiempo: construyendo juguetes fenicios” (link)

        • La Noche Europea de los Investigadores: “Doña Blanca Presente/Futuro: jornadas de puertas abiertas” (link)

      Researcher profile in La Noche Europea de los Investigadores (link)